WebQuest Assessment
Tool
So the next CALL project I’m tackling for the class I’m
taking this semester is to develop a WebQuest for language learners. To kick
off this project we’re going to be talking about some of the CALL assessment
tools we plan to use. So, to get things started, first, let me start with a
brief description of what I’m planning for this WebQuest.
I would like to work with the topic of food to explore the
adjectives and descriptions that can be found on menus. I would do this WebQuest
with intermediate-level Japanese students studying English as a foreign
language, namely 3rd year junior high school students (Ages 14-15). I plan to have students work collaboratively
in groups of three for this WebQuest, where they will look at various
restaurant websites to assemble a personal corpus of food-related descriptive
language. While I’m not yet certain what CALL technology I want them to use to
present their final product (and therefore don’t yet know how it will be
assessed), so far I have decided on two documents that these groups will be
required to complete.
In an attempt to give my student a “paperless classroom”
experience, I would like to try to do as much of the basic assignments using
only the computer. For this reason, I think I would give each student group a
Google account that the groups “techie” (one of the student roles) could access
and edit their assignments in. These Google docs and spreadsheets would be
shared with me so that I could also digitally provide immediate feedback to the
groups as needed.
The first document that student groups will work on is the “Word
Chart” Google Doc, which will look like this when students first access it:
This document contains a three-column table that students
will complete in two stages; the first two columns of the table are to be
completed at the beginning of the WebQuest (and without the help of any
dictionaries), while the third and final column will be completed after the
WebQuest has been completed. This activity was inspired by Egbert’s (2007) discussion
of using self-assessment tools in language learning, in which he states:
“At the beginning of a lesson,
learners using a pretest-posttest model can note what they know at the
beginning of a lesson and what they want to know at the end. At the end of the
unit or lesson, learners can look back at the pretest and note what they now
know and whether or not they have learned what they wanted to learn” (p. 252).
Though my proposed word document self-assessment task
deviates from the typical know-want to know-learned (KWL) activities that she
was describing here, I believe that the self-assessment tool I’ve created here will
help learners take note of their progress in the following ways:
- By first listing the adjectives they know in Japanese (their L1), my students can become aware of all the different words they use in their native language to describe food.
- Students at this level will likely not be able to translate all of the words they listed in their L1 into their L2 for the second column, which will show them the gaps in their vocabulary knowledge.
- Students will be allowed to copy items from their second (pretest) column into their third (posttest) column before adding the terms they learned during the WebQuest; the third column should therefore be longer than the second, helping students visualize the gains they’ve made in their English vocabulary knowledge
Additionally, by having students type their word lists into
a digital document rather than have them write it on paper, they can take
advantage of the program’s spell-check feature. This gives them extra confidence
when writing words from memory into their second column as well as when
inputting newly encountered words into their final column.
Because this is a self-assessment tool, its main purpose is
to help students reflect on their progress and understanding; it’s therefore my
intention to grade this portion of the WebQuest only for its completion. However,
since I don’t have all of the assessment tools ready at this point, I’m not
sure how much weight this part of the WebQuest will have on the students’ final
grades.
The second document I want my students to work on is a corpus of food-related description words (sweet, crispy, rich, grilled, steamed) including the sample sentences that they found on the various online menus I’ll provide for them. Though the act of gathering vocabulary words and sample sentences seems like a simple scavenger hunt activity, I believe this step is important for language learners in this WebQuest because it arms them with the L2 knowledge base they need in order to progress to the more “transformative learning” tasks that “real” WebQuests aim for (March, 2004, p. 42).
I will give the groups an initial file with a list of
English words to search for, and it will be up to them to find these words on
the various websites. They are to take note of which nouns these words can be
used to describe (as in, I might say “a creamy milkshake,” but I wouldn’t say
“a creamy tomato”) and provide the sample sentence in which they found that
descriptor being used. This was inspired by the fact that in Japanese the verb
“yaku” is often translated into English as a number of different things: grill,
bake, cook, etc. My 3rd year students also study reduced relative
clauses in the latter half of their textbooks, so I thought this WebQuest might
be a relevant way for them to practice that knowledge.
This corpus that the groups assemble will also be submitted
to their Google Drive in the form of a spreadsheet. Tentatively the blank file
I’ll give them will look something like this:
This will likely have much more influence on the group’s
overall grade, but again, this corpus is merely going to be a tool for their
ultimate project in which students will use these adjectives and descriptions
to assemble their own list of appetizing daily specials for a fictitious
restaurant of their choosing. Again, because this is merely a tool to help students
gain some familiarity and confidence with the material, I would likely focus on
completion and accuracy (no spelling errors, no irrelevant examples, etc.) for
grading this portion of the WebQuest.
This is, as of right now, my plan to incorporate technology
into the assessment of my WebQuest. As always, comments, criticisms, and
suggestions are always welcome!
References:
Egbert, J.
(2007). Classroom practice: Practical classroom assessment. In Egbert,
J., & Hanson-Smith, E. (Eds.), CALL
environments: Research, practice, and critical issues (pp. 242-257).
Alexandria, VA: Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages.
March, T. (2004).
The learning power of WebQuests. Educational
Leadership, 61(4), pp. 42-47.
Google Doc seems like a suitable tool for these student activities, a way to record and visualize their learning. I like your overall topic for the WebQuest too.
ReplyDeleteGreat activities. I like that you are clear about what you want to assess. I look forward to seeing the final product.
ReplyDeleteI have never used Google Docs or seeing this method of immediate feedback until being in grad school. It's an amazing tool and something very helpful as a learner to visualize quick feedback and helpful hints on how to change things and move forward. Great choice!
ReplyDeleteDanielle, this is a great activity and so carefully planned. I am also interested in how to use Google Docs and Drive as assessment tools.
ReplyDelete